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5 Common Types of Hardscape Materials for Your House Project

By Bernadette Salapare | Mar 11, 2024 08:49 AM EDT

Hardscapes can improve your home's aesthetic design. In this article, you will learn more about the five different types of common hardscape materials that you can utilize for your home improvement project.

(Photo : Unsplash/ Jan Canty )

1. Concrete

Hardscape projects can benefit greatly from the utilization of concrete, which is a flexible building material that can be used for a variety of purposes. Patios, walks, stoops, walls for retention, fire pits, and other basic hardscaping jobs are all easy responsibilities that may be accomplished with its assistance.

The appearance of a concrete slab patio is uncomplicated and functional. However, stamping the concrete can give it a more sophisticated aspect and bring it to life. Stamped concrete will be more expensive than concrete slabs. Despite being a more cost-effective building material, concrete must be cleaned and sealed regularly to avoid cracking.

2. Brick

Brick pathways and patios feature a sophisticated appearance complemented by their exceptional robustness and longevity. They can also be utilized for the construction of outdoor kitchens, fire pits, and retaining walls. Without becoming scratched or cracked, they can tolerate intensive use and fluctuations in temperature.

Bricks are hardscape materials that require little upkeep. Sealing them can protect them from soiled dirt. They can also be reset if they break as they settle or are cleansed with soapy water whenever a stain occurs. They require very little maintenance and can last for decades. On the other hand, the appearance and texture of bricks are consistent across the board. It is possible to utilize a variety of colors, and they can be arranged in various patterns; however, apart from that, the design could offer a better deal of versatility.

Also Read: Most Challenging Problems Faced by Women in the Construction Industry

3. Composite Decking

Composite decking, often synthetic decking, is not constructed of genuine wood or aluminum. The material is designed to last, does not splinter, is resistant to mold and rotting, is insect repellent, has excellent traction, which means that you are not likely to slip, and does not require sanding or resealing anymore. Although the material is ideal, it may be expensive. Most composite decking brands are created from recycled polymers and wood fibers, making it an environmentally responsible material for hardscaping.

4. Pavers

Concrete, brick, and flagstone are the three most common pavers. Yet, pavers can be produced from a wide range of materials. Paver placement is a project that can be straightforward for experienced do-it-yourselfers because it requires the construction of a permanent border to prevent the pavers from slipping and sliding. This hardscape material is typically laid on top of pea gravel and bedded sand, although it can also be laid on top of DE (diatomaceous earth), soil, or grass.

5. Solid Stones

For outdoor patios, courtyards, and other locations that require hard-drying, natural stone or flagstone is a widespread and appealing option that can be used. If you utilize natural stone, you will have to cope with surface imperfections such as lumps, ridges, and variations in height and weight. Pieces of irregular flagstone have a more rustic appearance, whereas the geometric forms have a more formal appearance. As mentioned, it is also possible to mortar stone or flagstone into a concrete slab or to place it over a base of sand or pea gravel.

Related Article: Hardscape vs. Landscape Differences: Blending Elements For a Harmonious Outdoor Space

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