7 Essential Transportation Machines Used in Construction

Transporting heavy construction materials to the site requires specialized transportation machines, which are crucial for ensuring project efficiency and safety. Utilizing appropriate transportation equipment minimizes the risk of damage to materials, ensuring they arrive in optimal condition.

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1. Articulated Haulers

Heavy-duty dump trucks are articulated haulers transporting enormous materials from building sites to other locations. Unlike different dump trucks, articulated haulers are distinguished because they have a pivot joint, just like articulated vehicles, allowing them to move around more effortlessly.

Because of the pivot joint, their back wheels can follow where the front wheels travel, enabling them to make narrower turns.

2. Boom Lifts

Boom lifts provide access to regions that are difficult to access. They are a form of aerial lift used at construction sites to hoist workers and materials. A hydraulic arm fastened to a mobile base on the ground supports a platform or container that constitutes the lifts.

Accordingly, workers can reach scaffolding, painting, pipes, utilities, structure exteriors, and tree jobs with boom lifts.

3. Excavators

Excavators, which allow for lifting and transporting massive objects, are among construction sites' most common earthmoving equipment. Due to its rotating cabs, movable tracks, arms, and multiple attachments, excavators can perform various additional tasks.

This multipurpose construction equipment is capable of a wide range of tasks, including grading uneven terrain, drilling deep holes, demolishing walls, and many others. 

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4. Dump Truck

If you are on a building site, one of the vehicles that stands out the most is a dump truck. One of the most common applications for these off-road dump trucks in the construction industry is moving materials between various building tasks or transporting waste material to a dump site.

Also, these vehicles are reportedly great for moving large quantities of material. While transporting debris, the dump bed is designed to prevent any loose materials from spilling out. As you traverse challenging surfaces, the vast wheels provide you with stability. Additionally, the cargo bed can be quickly emptied at the destination due to the hydraulic lift systems that they include. 

5. Construction Backhoe Transport

As a result of its adaptability, backhoes are also quite popular for construction projects. As mentioned, the hoe is positioned in the vehicle's rear, whereas the loading receptacle is placed in the front.

When excavating tunnels at a depth below the machine, utilizing the front bucket to load, hoist, and discharge materials is functional. Nevertheless, some examples of backhoe transporters are the 1CXT, 3CX, and 4CN models manufactured by JCB. Other examples include the Case N Series backhoe loaders and vehicles manufactured by New Holland and Caterpillar.

6. Motor GradersKorean Heavy Machinery Manufacturers Forge into Emerging Markets Amid Global Shifts in Construction Demand

Road construction is the most common application for motor graders, often referred to as graders. Within the space between the front and back wheels, they feature a horizontal blade that leveled the ground.

Throughout its operation, this blade was lowered to the ground to facilitate the formation of a flat surface that could subsequently serve as the basis for applying asphalt. In contrast, graders can sort and remove snow or dirt from roadways that are not desired.

7. Dumper

A tipping hopper is designed to transport materials within a construction site. This piece of machinery is often more compact than the majority of heavy-duty machinery. Moreover, the equipment can easily be transported on rutted, uneven, or irregular ground.

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