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5 Innovative Architectural Strategies to Improve Your Home's Light and Ventilation

By Bernadette Salapare | Jun 03, 2024 08:06 AM EDT

A sustainable way of life is not only practical but also essential. By optimizing natural light and ventilation in your home, you reduce reliance on energy-intensive appliances, ultimately lowering your monthly electric bills.

(Photo : Pexels/Jonathan Borba )

1. Install Automatic Natural Ventilation Systems.

Window openings can be opened and adjusted by automatic ventilation systems in response to changes in the temperature inside the building. This enables ventilation inside and releases and controls heat, which is especially helpful if you are going to be away from the house for the entire day. Using an automatic system can avoid overheating in homes with considerable portions of northern glazing.

Accordingly, active solar systems eliminate the requirement for supplemental heating and the need for a refrigerator to cool a house that is planned according to the principles of passive design in a climate zone that is considered moderate. When compared to the costs of heat pumps and air conditioning, this results in a significantly cheaper overall cost for home comfort.

2. Select Window Types that Control Airflow.

The windows' dimensions and configuration can potentially influence ventilation patterns and how air is deflected or directed. The most conventional window style is the casement window, which has hinged frames that may open either inwards or outwards, similar to how a door opens. When fully opened, they provide exceptional ventilation, but when not fully opened, they might restrict the flow of air inside.

Also Read: Building Strong Foundations: 7 Unique Scaffolding Types in Construction 

3. Add Transitional Elements

Your home can benefit greatly from the addition of open transitional spaces like balconies, courtyards, skylights, and indoor green spaces. These spaces can serve as a source of natural lighting and ventilation in your home. As stated, one of the most significant possibilities for ensuring adequate cross ventilation and illumination in all rooms is to position a central courtyard in the building, provided you have sufficient space. The presence of courtyards improves the delivery of oxygen and provides fresh air. During the night, passive cooling effects are offered by courtyard ventilation, which reduces the temperature of the house as a larger whole.

4. Using Lighter Shades On The Walls

The room where we typically work or spend most of our time should be painted in extremely light and pleasant pastel colors. Light colors absorb a significant amount of light, so it is essential that the room be painted in light colors. Instead of using heavy textiles to cover the more oversized windows in your home, it is recommended that you opt to use soft drapes or curtains. The heavier materials will prevent sunlight from penetrating the space.

5. Add Water Elements

Positioning a body of water or even a tiny water element toward the direction of the wind flow can significantly alter your home's microclimate, especially if you live in a region that is consistently warm and dry. Also, nothing can serve as a more welcome aspect in your home for both you and your guests than a water element that has been thoughtfully planned and strategically positioned.

Related Article: Eco-Friendly Architecture: Top 6 Sustainable Buildings Around the World

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